Stair type

Stair runner length calculator for box stairs

A box stair is closed on both sides — walls or full stringers — so there is no exposed edge to design around. The length calculation is the same as a straight flight, but the width decision changes.

Measure wall to wall at the narrowest point, because plaster is rarely parallel.

Stair runner calculator

Your staircase

Start from typical stair sizes where you live

IRC-style stairs: 10 in minimum tread, 7¾ in maximum riser. Runners are usually 27 in or 32 in wide and sold by the linear foot.

Count every step you will cover.

Front edge to back of the step. Fractions like 10 1/2 work.

The vertical face between two treads.

%

10% is a common starting point; pattern matching and winders need more.

Needed when the runner wraps around a projecting nose (Hollywood installs and thick pads). Waterfall installs usually don't need it.

Your stair runner length

20 ft 3.1 in

Total runner required for 13 steps, including a 10% waste allowance.

Total runner length in each unit
Inches243.1 in
Feet20.26 ft
Feet & inches20 ft 3.1 in
Yards6.75 yd
Meters6.17 m
Centimeters617.47 cm

Recommended purchase length

21 ft

7 yd · 6.4 m · 252 in

This calculator provides an estimate based on the measurements and installation assumptions you enter. Complex, curved or winder staircases may require professional measurement.

Your measurements, drawn to scale

Tread 10"Riser 7"Runner pathRunner length per step = tread + riser = 17"
Side elevation of a staircase. The runner travels across each tread and down each riser, so every step consumes tread depth plus riser height of material.

Length is straightforward

Steps × (tread + riser), plus nosing and waste. Box stairs are almost always uniform, so a single tread measurement checked against two others is enough.

Width and reveal on a closed stair

You can either fit a runner with a deliberate reveal each side or fit wall-to-wall carpet. If you want a runner look, measure the narrowest point and subtract at least 6 in total so the runner clears the plaster all the way up.

No binding on the wall side?

Both long edges are still visible on a runner, so both still need binding or serging. Only a full wall-to-wall fit escapes that.

Questions people ask

What width runner for a box staircase?
Measure wall to wall at the narrowest point and subtract 6 to 10 in total so you keep an even reveal even where the walls are out of square.
Is the length calculation different for box stairs?
No. Length is steps × (tread + riser) plus allowances, exactly as for an open straight flight.

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